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站点地图注意要点

真实有效

站点地图的主要目的是方便搜索抓取的，如果地图存在死链或坏链，会影响网站在搜索引擎中网站权重的，所以要仔细检查有无错误的链接地址，提交前通过站长工具，检查网站的链接是否有效。

简化

站点地图不要出现重复的链接，要采用标准W3C格式的地图文件，布局要简洁，清晰，如果地图是内容式地图，每页不要超过100内容个链接，采用分页的形式，逐一开来。

更新

建议经常更新站点地图，便于培养搜索爬虫爬行的频率。经常有新的地图内容生成，这样的网站内容能更快的被搜索引擎抓取收录，网站内容也可以早日被搜索引擎检索。

多样性

站点地图不仅仅是给搜索引擎来看的，根本目的也是方便浏览者，所以网站地图最好兼顾搜索引擎的同时也要兼顾浏览者。我们通常为一个网站建三个站点地图。sitemap.html 页面精美，简洁大方，让浏览者方便找到目标页面的同时也心情愉悦。XML 认真研究自己的网站，把重要的页面标注出来，把不需要纳入的页面加上NO FOLLOW 这样更有利于搜索引擎辨别。URLLIST.TXT 或者ROBOTS.TXT 如果方便最好做一下，yahoo等搜索引擎比较认可，谷歌也有这个项目。另外在robots文本里要写好网站地图位置即格式。

Public @ 2016-06-24 16:09:53

怎么做301转向

1. 在服务器上配置：打开网站的服务器配置文件，添加301重定向规则，将旧的URL重定向到新的URL。具体方法根据不同的服务器而有所不同，需要咨询服务器管理员。 2. 使用重定向插件：如果网站使用的是WordPress等CMS系统，可以安装并启用重定向插件，然后在插件设置中添加301重定向规则。 3. 使用.htaccess文件：打开网站根目录下的.htaccess文件，并添加301重定向规则

Public @ 2023-06-25 02:50:10

Robots文件是否支持中文目录

有同学问百度站长学堂一个关于robots的问题：我们有个站点的目录结构使用的是中文，这样式儿的：www.a.com/冒险岛/123.html，那在制作robots文件和sitemap文件的时候，可以直接使用中文吗？百度能获取到吗？在实际操作中我们发现，sitemap中有文件是可以生效的，但robots封禁貌似没有反应，所以想确认一下：robots文件是否支持中文?工程师解答：Baiduspider

Public @ 2013-01-02 16:08:54

站点地图特点

可视化这是站点地图所应具备的一个重要特点。因为对于图形的理解要比文字更迅速与准确。虽然我们这里所说的站点地图的内容是文字表达的，但是它却是以地图的形式出现的，并列出了各栏目的相关类目及下属子栏目．明确地表示出了它们彼此间的相互关系。它具有很强的可视性．是用户找到自己所需信息资源的便捷方式。快速化这一特点在站点地图上体现的尤为明显。网页内容都明确显示在“地图”上，用户对主页信息一目了然。在站点地图上

Public @ 2015-03-05 16:11:50

ETag助力站点提交Sitemap——ETag简介与作用

一、ETag简介ETag(EntityTags)是URL的tag，用来标示URL对象是否改变，这样可利用客户端（例如浏览器）的缓存。由服务器首先产生ETag，客户端通过将该记号传回服务器要求服务器验证其（客户端）缓存。服务器使用它来判断页面是否已经被修改，如果未修改返回304，而不必重新传输整个对象。二、现在站点Sitemap存在的问题1.发现更新不及时当站点或其Sitemap发生更新时，百度难以

Public @ 2021-07-08 16:09:45

更多您感兴趣的搜索

基本文件流程错误 SQL 调试

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[ DB ] CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.026738s ] mysql:dbname=briline.net;host=106.14.77.182;port=3306;charset=utf8
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `ob_article` [ RunTime:0.019154s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `id` = 4495 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.018098s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'const', 'possible_keys' => 'PRIMARY', 'key' => 'PRIMARY', 'key_len' => '4', 'ref' => 'const', 'rows' => 1, 'extra' => NULL, ) ]
[ SQL ] select * from `ob_article_tongji` where category_id=12 and mark_type='cate' order by times desc limit 15 [ RunTime:0.018461s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article_tongji', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 608, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] select * from `ob_article_tongji` where category_id=12 and mark_type='tags' order by times desc limit 100 [ RunTime:0.018704s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article_tongji', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 608, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] select * from `ob_article_tongji` where category_id=12 and mark_type='tags' order by rand() limit 30 [ RunTime:0.019221s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article_tongji', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 608, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `id` = 4495 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.017992s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'const', 'possible_keys' => 'PRIMARY', 'key' => 'PRIMARY', 'key_len' => '4', 'ref' => 'const', 'rows' => 1, 'extra' => NULL, ) ]
[ SQL ] update `ob_article` set views=views+1 where id=4495 [ RunTime:0.021526s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT COUNT(*) AS tp_count FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `cate` = '威海网站结构优化' AND `status` <> -1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.025085s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 9541, 'extra' => 'Using where', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `cate` = '威海网站结构优化' AND `status` <> -1 ORDER BY rand() LIMIT 0,2 [ RunTime:0.039579s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 9541, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT COUNT(*) AS tp_count FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `tags` = '威海Sitemap' AND `status` <> -1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.024926s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 9541, 'extra' => 'Using where', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `tags` = '威海Sitemap' AND `status` <> -1 ORDER BY rand() LIMIT 0,2 [ RunTime:0.035153s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 9541, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort', ) ]

0.477158s

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